The artist was born into the family of a weaving master, known to the whole district, inherited his talent for the arts, which manifested itself very early.
1936
A Ukrainian painter, innovator, as well as a master of ceramics and People’s Artist of Ukraine, a winner of the main creative award of the country – the National Shevchenko Prize. He was included in the rating of the British newspaper «The Daily Telegraph» as one of 100 geniuses of modernity, one of the members of the Golden Guild, where the Roman International Academy of Modern Art included only 51 artists of the world, an honorary member of the scientific council of this academy. The master is an honorary citizen of the cities of Ternopil (the artist’s birthplace) and Kiev, where he currently lives and works.
He first used his innovative technique “Pliontanism” (from the Ukrainian dialect word “weave”) in the landscape genre in 1972. Subsequently, the technique acquired the status of the author’s creative method and, in combination with the original system of the artist’s worldview, made an inimitable, immediately distinguishable style of the artist, who is called a living genius throughout the world.
The themes of the most titled of Ukrainian artists living in the beginning of the 21st century are very diverse, ranging from folklore and biblical myths to the most modern ideas. No less striking is the range of stylistics and genres – from hyperrealism of portraits and landscapes to completely abstract canvases.
Ivan Marchuk has already created more than 5,000 paintings, now divided into 11 main cycles. The artist who lived one year in Australia and Canada and 11 years in America held more than 120 personal exhibitions all over the world and participated in numerous collective exhibitions. About two thousand works of Marchuk are in the collections of museums and private galleries of five continents of the world.
Key ideas:
– One of the characteristic features of Marchuk’s art is the love for real nature. The artist who started to draw early (not having pencils, he painted flowers using juice of real flowers) and became famous in the future got carried away with the paintings by Shishkin. He wandered tirelessly around the neighborhood, searching for unique landscapes.
– A way of expressing personal worldview invented by the early 1970s was embodied in polythematic and polystylistic cycles, the first of which Marchuk named “The Voice of My Soul”. Those, by the author’s definition, were “wise pictures”. This is why the author was convinced that a deep philosophical meaning could not be painted in red, yellow and blue colors, because the color takes a lot. The artist wanted the viewer to unravel the idea, without being distracted by colors. As a result, his entire early period is monochromatic.
– Marchuk is the founder of a new art style, which absorbed pointillism, divisionism and analytical art. Once the definition of “Pliontanism” given as a joke became a term used by art experts and means applying paints in very thin colorful lines, which intertwine at different angles, causing the effect of volume, translucence and luminescence. The technique balances on the verge of technological and man-made and is distinguished by its delicate execution and, therefore, laboriousness. According to the author, it is impossible to copy.
– The range of painting styles that went through Marchuk’s original worldview prism is phenomenal: from Primitivism (there are clear signs of archetypal) to Hyperrealism, from Expressionism, including Abstract, to Surrealism, sometimes also Abstract. The Ukrainian genius, maneuvering proportions and forms, rhythm and color, works, as he claims, in his subconsciousness, and therefore affects the viewer’s subconsciousness.
1936
1951
1965
1979
1984
1989
1990
1994
1997
2001
2006
2007
The artist was born into the family of a weaving master, known to the whole district, inherited his talent for the arts, which manifested itself very early.
After completing seven classes of school, he entered the Lviv School of Applied Arts named after Ivan Trush and studied at the class of decorative painting; was a student of Karl Zvirinsky and Alexey Shatkovsky. After serving in the army, he studied (since 1956) at the ceramic department of the Lviv Institute of Applied Art; learnt painting from masters Roman Selskiy and Daniil Dovboshinsky.
Was sent to work as an artist at the Kiev Institute of superhard materials, later at the Kiev plant of monumental and decorative art. For the Institute of Theoretical Physics, he created the large ceramic panel “Yaroslav the Wise”, consisting of 102 plates of different formats, which are joined into one whole.
The first personal exhibition of the artist was held in Moscow. Its success attracted immense attention; the following year, another artist’s exhibition took place. The artist’s application for the admission to the Union of Artists was rejected.
The artist, still not officially recognized in his homeland, quit his job and left for creative work. Completed a series of 42 paintings “Shevchenkiana”, included in the first big cycle “The voice of my soul.” Gradually gained fame as an informal leader of the Ukrainian artistic underground.
Left the country, marrying a person of Jewish nationality on papers. He lived first in Australia, then in Canada and the USA. Exhibitions of the master were held in all these countries. Holding more than 15 expositions in the cities of the former USSR and being recognized as an artist abroad, Marchuk was admitted to the Union of Artists of Ukraine, but without his knowledge.
Visited Ukraine, where his first official exhibition took place – at the State Art Museum of Ukrainian Fine Arts (Kiev, now the National Art Museum of Ukraine).
The publishing house of literary fiction “Dnipro” issued “Kobzar” by Taras Shevchenko with illustrations by Ivan Marchuk. The first monograph about the artist was published.
Having received the title of Honored Artist of Ukraine in 1996, the artist became the winner of the T. G. Shevchenko National Prize of Ukraine for the series “Shevchenkiana” completed in 1984.
He returned to his homeland and soon received the title of “People’s Artist of Ukraine” with the wording “for significant personal contribution to the development of the domestic fine arts and many years of fruitful creative activity”.
By decision of the International Academy of Contemporary Art in Rome, he was accepted into the Golden Guild (it includes only 51 artists from around the world). He was elected an honorary member of the scientific council of this institution.
The artist was included in the British rating “One Hundred Geniuses of Modernity”, taking the 72nd place there. One of his most significant awards was the Order of Freedom, presented to the master in 2016 for his significant personal contribution to state-building, socio-economic, scientific, technical, cultural and educational development of Ukraine, significant labor achievements and high professionalism.
flow
Pointillism
Post-impressionism
Symbolism
Modern
Art deco
Surrealism
Abstractionism
friends
Roman Selsky
artists
Ivan Shishkin
Arkhip Kuindzhi
Boris Ivanovich Plaksiy
Salvador Dali
Vincent Van Gogh
Paul Klee
flow
Surrealism
Plantanism
friends
Roman Selsky
Danil Dovboshinsky
artists
Galina Sevruk
Sofya Petrovna Karaffa-Korbut