Edward Wadsworth studied engineering in Munich, while simultaneously studying painting in his free time, visiting exhibitions and galleries.
1889 - 1949
An English avant-garde artist, an active participant in the non-durable but radical movement “Vorticism” that appeared in London just before the First World War.
Edward Wadsworth not only signed the Manifesto of the new association, but also created graphic compositions for Blast magazine, working closely with its chief editor, Wyndham Lewis. Having placed the magazine “Explosion” in Wadsworth’s hand in his canvas “Vorticists in the restaurant de la Tour Eiffel: Spring, 1915”, his colleague W. Roberts emphasized his significant role in the group. This was fundamentally important in the 1960s, when interest in the movement became more intense.
The artist traveled a lot and contributed to the further development of the British avant-garde, introducing ideas of Surrealism into it. He was a member of such significant creative associations as the Paris group Abstraction-Création.
Key ideas:
– Edward Wadsworth shared the aggressive rhetoric of the Vorticist group, actively used the “angular” geometric style, emphasizing the focus on the energies of modern life that machines bring to society.
– Most of Wadsworth’s preserved Vorticist works are woodcuts. Creating them, the master deliberately avoided any hint of a personal style, thereby emphasizing the “machine nature of his art”. This is especially evident in the illustrations created by the artist for the magazine “BLAST”.
– In such compositions as “Open Window”, “City View”, the artist used simple planes that emphasize the state of the modern world. The artist was interested in the effects of colour, and he could create up to six different versions of one work, using a palette from gray to scarlet.
– A feature of the artist’s paintings is the peculiar rhythms, the so-called musical references, which are manifested in the works of Wadsworth practically throughout his creative career, but especially in the series “Dux et Comes” (leader and companion).
– In later periods of his artistic career, the master began to use some ideas, as well as surrealism, obviously in connection with his fascination with art by G. de Chirico. The artist proceeded to the clarity of the image of objects, but at the same time, the meaning of their “life” in the work remained multifaceted. Interested in theories of animism, Wadsworth placed his feelings and thoughts in inanimate objects.
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1932
1947
1949
Edward Wadsworth studied engineering in Munich, while simultaneously studying painting in his free time, visiting exhibitions and galleries.
Entered the London School of Fine Arts F. Slade, where his classmates and comrades were Stanley Spencer, Christopher Nevinson, Dora Carrington, Mark Gertler and David Bomberg.
Participated in the Second Post-Impressionist Exhibition at the Grafton Gallery, organized by artist and art critic Roger Fry. In the same year, he met and made friends with Wyndham Lewis and other artists who later formed a group of English Futurists.
Became an active member of the committee on the organization of the reception of F. T. Marinetti, who arrived in the UK as a leader of Italian Futurists. He took part in a futuristic exhibition at the Dore Gallery.
Signed the Vorticist Manifesto, published in the first issue of BLAST Magazine, compiled by artist W. Lewis and American writer Ezra Pound. A month after this event, the First World War began.
Despite the participation of so many artists in the hostilities, an exhibition of paintings of the Vorticists was held at the London Dore Gallery and the second and final issue of BLAST magazine was published. Wadsworth provided a review of Kandinsky on Spiritual Art.
Serving in the British Navy, the artist was seriously wounded while landing on the island of Mudros. One of Wadsworth’s hobbies was decorating ships in so-called blinding camouflage. The theme of the fleet even after the war was one of the main in his work.
Moved away from Futurism, devoting his art to more realistic plots. At the same time, a number of his works showed obvious surrealistic features, although Wadsworth did not officially maintain creative relations with Surrealists.
Became a member of the Paris avant-garde art group “Abstraction-Création”, although at that time he didn’t paint in this style, using only some technical techniques of surrealism and his ideas.
The British Council selected Wadsworth’s Signals for display in Cairo at the International Vernissage of Contemporary Art. The painting was created five years earlier in Buxton.
Edward Wadsworth died in 1949, buried in Brompton Cemetery.