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Cubism

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Cubism is an art movement characterized by the use of emphatically geometrized conventional forms, the desire to “split” real objects into stereometric primitives.

test:Cubism

Question

The ideological inspirer of the Cubists, whose posthumous exhibition at the Paris Autumn Salon of 1907 served as the impetus for the emergence of the style, was:

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Who is the author of the following quote?

“When we started to paint cubistically, it was not our intention to reinvent cubism. We just wanted to express what we had got in ourselves”

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The founders of the movement were two artists who had similar views on painting but came to Cubism in different ways. One of them was inspired by African and primitive Iberian art, and the other one was inspired by the simplified Fauvist method. Who were those artists?

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Cubism from its inception in 1907 covers a period of time as an active and popular style…

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Nude with Drapery (Study for “The great dancer”)
Pablo Picasso
1907

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Nude with Drapery (Study for “The great dancer”)
Pablo Picasso
1907

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Question

Cubism was first presented to the public at the personal exhibition of Georges Braque at the Kahnweiler gallery on rue Vignon in Paris (November 1908). This exhibition forced French art critic Louis Voxel to describe the painting of Braque as “bizarre cubes”, thereby giving the name to the movement. The picture that got this comment is called…

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Sorrow
Olexandr Archipenko
1909

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Sorrow
Olexandr Archipenko
1909

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Cubist paintings depicted mostly static objects: still lifes, landscapes, houses. However, they sometimes worked in the portrait genre, creating interesting images of the human face. How did Cubist artists depict people?

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Female nude (study)
Pablo Picasso
1907

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Female nude (study)
Pablo Picasso
1907

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Bathers
Andre Derain
1908

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Bathers
Andre Derain
1908

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The entire Cubist period can be roughly divided into three periods. At the first stage, objects were simplified to strictly geometric forms, at the second stage, objects were divided into component parts and depicted simultaneously from different angles of view. At the third stage, artists began to use collage techniques, introducing symbolic objects into their compositions. Choose the fourth unnecessary:

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Pillars of salt
Natalia Goncharova
1908

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Pillars of salt
Natalia Goncharova
1908

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During the period of synthetic cubism, artists created works in which details of small objects and newspaper clippings were pasted onto canvas and served as artistic symbols. What is this method called?

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Piano and Mandolin
Georges Braque
1909

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Piano and Mandolin
Georges Braque
1909

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Spouses Robert and Sonia Delaunay developed their own cubist style with bright colour fields and a special system of rounded graphic symbols. How did Guillaume Apollinaire call this style?

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Portrait of Madame Heim
Robert Delaunay
1927

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Portrait of Madame Heim
Robert Delaunay
1927

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In Russia, at the beginning of the twentieth century, an original art and literary movement emerged on the border of two styles. Its representatives – D. Burliuk, N. Goncharova, O. Rozanova, L. Popova – received a special name – …

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Lady in pink (Artist’s sister Anna Rozanova)
Olga Rozanova
1911

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Lady in pink (Artist’s sister Anna Rozanova)
Olga Rozanova
1911

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In 1916, Pablo Picasso exhibited a painting created in 1907, which caused a great response. It depicted naked women in candid poses with masks instead of faces. There was no perspective in this picture, and objects were depicted in the form of the simplest geometric shapes. What is the name of this famous painting, a striking example of Cubism?

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What was the name of the artistic association of Cubists that existed in Paris from 1908 to 1914, which included Albert Gleizes, Roger de la Fresnaye, Francis Picabia, Jean Metzinger, Robert Delaunay, Jacques Villon and others?

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La ville
Leopold Survage
1911

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La ville
Leopold Survage
1911

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Which of the following works was NOT created by Pablo Picasso?

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Dropsgezicht
Auguste Herbin
1911

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Dropsgezicht
Auguste Herbin
1911

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A Filipino artist, a prominent representative of Cubism. He was the creator of his own style of “transparent cubism”, in which images are superimposed on each other, creating a feeling of lightness and weightlessness. What is the artist’s name?

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Ritmi di oggetti
Carlo Carra
1911

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Ritmi di oggetti
Carlo Carra
1911

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The colour palette of artists during the period of Analytical Cubism was distinguished by the following features:

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Still Life with Gingerpot 2
Piet Mondrian
1912

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Still Life with Gingerpot 2
Piet Mondrian
1912

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Scientific work on Cubism was published in 1912. Its authors were Gleizes and Metzinger. What was the title of this book?

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Joan of Arc
Roger de La Fresnaye
1912

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Joan of Arc
Roger de La Fresnaye
1912

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The famous painting by Marcel Duchamp, which was not recognized by either the Cubists or the Futurists, depicted movement by successively superimposing the same fragments on top of each other. The artist was inspired to create this composition by the idea of chronophotography by Edward Maybridge. It’s about a painting called…

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A Ukrainian artist who lived in France and created a number of canvases, including self-portraits, in the style of orphism, as well as “mobile” figures and an optophone:

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Komposition mit 2 Figuren
Heinrich Campendonk
1912

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Komposition mit 2 Figuren
Heinrich Campendonk
1912

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Where besides France was Cubism most widespread?

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Two Mechanics
Wyndham Lewis
1912

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Two Mechanics
Wyndham Lewis
1912

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One of the largest representatives of Cubism in the sculpture of Ukrainian origin, the author of the “negative space” technique, when not only the object itself is important but also what is located around it. What is the sculptor’s name?

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Who was the first to bring Picasso’s cubist works to Russia, becoming the pioneer of this movement in the country?

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Sergei Ivanovich Shchukin
Portrait by Dmitry Melnikov
1915

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Sergei Ivanovich Shchukin
Portrait by Dmitry Melnikov
1915

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Kecskemét
Kmetty János
1912

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Kecskemét
Kmetty János
1912

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The most famous Hungarian Cubist in art history is rightly considered…

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the Owner of a Small House
Robert Falk
1912

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the Owner of a Small House
Robert Falk
1912

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Which of the following contemporary artists was NOT a Cubist?

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Standing female figure
Olexandr Archipenko
1914

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Standing female figure
Olexandr Archipenko
1914

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Cubism expanded the boundaries of art and opened up new possibilities for creativity. It had a huge impact on the development of abstract painting. Which of the listed art movements are NOT related to this style?

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The Nun
Otto Dix
1914

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The Nun
Otto Dix
1914

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Which painting by Picasso does NOT belong to Cubism but was made in the style of post-impressionism?

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This well-known abstract artist was a follower of Cubism; he was one of the first to come to a complete rejection of natural forms and objects, at least in the least resembling real objects or figures. What was the name of this representative of pure abstraction?

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A German-American artist who worked in his unique style called “mechanical cubism” for the unusual combination of a human figure with elements of various machines. The artist’s paintings have a deep psychological connotation, and the dominant and domineering woman often becomes the central image. What was the painter’s name?

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Seated man
Roger de La Fresnaye
1914

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Seated man
Roger de La Fresnaye
1914

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Cubism

correct answers

Cubism is an art movement characterized by the use of emphatically geometrized conventional forms, the desire to “split” real objects into stereometric primitives.