Архивы Feminist art - SKETCHLINE

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1960 - nowadays

Feminist art

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Feminist Art

Feminist art is a movement that emerged in the context of the theory of feminism; it emphasizes the existence of gender discrimination. The art movement appeared in the late 1960s. The concept of “art-feminism” is based on a huge number of moral, ethical and socio-political problems between a woman and a man that have existed for many centuries. It is a well-known fact that in the recent past women were forbidden to attend art schools, not to mention participation in exhibitions, which seems inadequate to modern people. Until the middle of the twentieth century, men’s creations dominated the exhibitions; that only increased discontent among female artists.

Art feminism can exist in the form of painting, photography, installation, sculpture, performance, art protest, video, and so on. The subjects are taken from social problems in relation to women: inability to vote, a ban on holding high posts, unwillingness to feel like a sex object or a cook who never leaves the kitchen, imposed obedience; women require decent pay, the right to solve ordinary family issues without the approval of men, and so on.

Key ideas:

– “Why aren’t there great women artists?” – This is how we can characterize questions of women to the modern society. It may seem superficial, but this slogan is just the tip of the iceberg, which melts revealing the existing problems, forcing society to realize them and get free from them.

– Art-feminism does not focus on the nature of the female essence: it focuses on the defects of society as a whole, demanding equality in the social hierarchy. Works of Art feminism are the voices of a million women. They express the relationship between a woman, a man, a child and society. This is an acquaintance with the depths of female consciousness, experience and fear. The representative of feminist art recalls that she has the same rights as a man. She is not a subject of art; she is an author, a creator.

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A French sculptor, painter and graphic artist who worked in the USA. Famous as one of the great sculptors of the 20th century, Louise Bourgeois lived an incredibly long creative life. Her career spans almost a century, and her work reflects almost all the major art movements of this period: Cubism, Futurism, Surrealism, Constructivism and Abstract art.Despite the influence of various artistic movements and styles, sculptures by Bourgeois were always unique creations of modern sculpture. Based on early, predominantly sad childhood memories, they affect the deepest human feelings, always hitting the target directly. Huge steel spiders, strange objects in the cages and close attention to the relationship between the sexes cause strong emotions and genuine public interest in the extraordinary work of the artist.Louise Bourgeois was one of the first to use Environmental art in her art; it involves the presence of sculptural compositions in the everyday environment of a human being. Unlike traditional statues standing on high pedestals, these statues were placed close to people, becoming a part of their life. In addition, Bourgeois played an important role in the formation of the feminist movement and had a strong influence on the development of the art of installation and performance.

1911 - 2010

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Mediums: oil, ink, canvas. Location: private collection.

1946 - 1947